Gaza City Battle: Hamas Fighters in Wait Could Make Capture Difficult and Costly

The battle for control of Gaza City is expected to be one of the most complex, prolonged, and costly military operations for Israeli forces, as Hamas fighters, highly trained and strategically positioned, are lying in wait within the city’s narrow streets, buildings, and extensive underground tunnel network. Reports indicate that Hamas has strengthened its defensive strategy, transforming densely populated urban areas into fortified battlegrounds, which could inflict heavy human and material losses on advancing Israeli troops.

Military analysts warn that Gaza’s tight alleys and multi-story buildings could turn into a nightmare for invading forces, providing Hamas with an advantage for ambushes, sniper fire, and improvised explosive devices. The city’s vast tunnel system remains the biggest challenge, allowing fighters to move undetected, transport weapons, and launch surprise attacks. Israeli military sources acknowledge that any offensive would require well-coordinated aerial and ground operations, but such maneuvers risk escalating civilian casualties — a factor likely to intensify international criticism and diplomatic pressure.

Human rights groups and the global community are urging all sides to avoid urban warfare in civilian areas to prevent mass casualties. However, the reality on the ground is that Hamas has deliberately structured its defense lines to ensure that advancing troops face resistance at every step. Analysts believe that any attempt to take full control of Gaza City will be time-consuming, resource-draining, and potentially devastating for Israeli forces.